The Philadelphia Orchestra
Part of: Fall of the Weimar Republic: Dancing on the Precipice and Carnegie Hall Live on WQXR
Performers
The Philadelphia Orchestra
Yannick Nézet-Séguin, Music and Artistic Director
Marcus Roberts Trio
- Marcus Roberts, Piano
- Martin Jaffe, Bass
- Jason Marsalis, Drums
Program
STRAVINSKY Pétrouchka (1947 version)
WEILL Symphony No. 2
GERSHWIN Rhapsody in Blue
Event Duration
The printed program will last approximately two hours, including one 20-minute intermission. Please note that there will be no late seating before intermission.Listen to Selected Works
This Concert in Context
Igor Stravinsky was perhaps the most famous and widely celebrated composer of the interwar period. While he initially made a name for himself with the smashing success of The Firebird in 1910, Petrushka—completed one year later again in close partnership with impresario Sergei Diaghilev—was likewise warmly received following its Paris premiere in June 1911. As composers like Stravinsky continued to command the bulk of critical and commercial attention overseas, many American composers longed for their land to escape from the long shadow cast by European influence and cultivate their own national tradition. George Gershwin’s Rhapsody in Blue, written for solo piano and jazz band, offered one such blueprint and was an immediate sensation with the concertgoing public following its premiere in February 1924 at Aeolian Hall in Manhattan. European composers, too, experimented with the new sonic landscapes they encountered in New York City, which quickly became a haven for émigré composers escaping the rise of fascist and other authoritarian regimes across Europe. Kurt Weill’s Symphony No. 2, completed in 1934 after the composer had already fled Germany, would prove to be a final paean to the European orchestral tradition. Upon settling in New York City in 1935, Weill immersed himself in some of the same American idioms championed by Gershwin, none more so than musical theater and film music.
—Brendan Fay, author of Classical Music in Weimar Germany