Boston Symphony Orchestra
Shostakovich’s Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk (opera in concert)
Performers
Boston Symphony Orchestra
Andris Nelsons, Music Director and Conductor
Kristine Opolais, Katerina Ismailova
Brenden Gunnell, Sergey
Peter Hoare, Zinovy Ismailov
Günther Groissböck, Boris Ismailov
Tanglewood Festival Chorus
James Burton, Conductor
Program
SHOSTAKOVICH Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk (opera in concert)
Event Duration
The program will last approximately three hours, including one 20-minute intermission.Listen to Selected Works
At a Glance
Dmitri Shostakovich began his opera Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk when he was in his mid-20s and becoming acknowledged as the young Soviet Union’s composer of the future. He had already made an impact at age 19 with his Symphony No. 1, followed by his propaganda-laden symphonies nos. 2 and 3; he had worked in theater and film, collaborated with the revolutionary playwright Vladimir Mayakovsky, and composed his absurdist opera The Nose and the ballets The Golden Age and The Bolt. With the powerful and socially critical Lady Macbeth, he pushed himself even further musically and dramatically. Based on a well-known 19th-century short story by Nikolai Leskov, the opera centers on Katerina Izmailova, a merchant’s young wife, who feels bored and oppressed by her life and is bullied by her father-in-law. The arrival of a new worker, Sergei, sets off a series of desperate decisions with murderous consequences.
Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk was an enormous success at first, playing for nearly 200 performances in Leningrad and Moscow combined and arriving at New York’s Metropolitan Opera in 1935. In 1936, however, Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin walked out on a production of the opera. Soon after, the piece and its composer were attacked in the official newspaper Pravda, which called the scenario “coarse, primitive and vulgar” and the score “a deliberately dissonant, confused stream of sound.” The opera disappeared from Soviet stages, and Shostakovich suddenly found himself in real personal and professional jeopardy. He redeemed himself to Soviet authorities with his outwardly heroic Fifth Symphony, but never completed another opera. Lady Macbeth is now recognized as one of the great dramatic works of the 20th century.