Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra
Part of: Fall of the Weimar Republic: Dancing on the Precipice and Carnegie Hall Live on WQXR
Performers
Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra
Sir Simon Rattle, Chief Conductor
Lester Lynch, Baritone
Program
HINDEMITH Ragtime (Well-Tempered)
ZEMLINSKY Symphonische Gesänge, Op. 20
G. MAHLER Symphony No. 6
Event Duration
The printed program will last approximately two hours, including one 20-minute intermission.Listen to Selected Works

This Concert in Context
Hindemith composed his Ragtime (Well-Tempered) in 1921 at a time of deep uncertainty and widespread popular pessimism towards the fledgling Weimar Republic. While the scars of World War I were all too fresh, political violence was fast becoming a daily feature of life in Germany’s major cities. Inflationary pressures—which culminated in Weimar’s disastrous hyperinflation in 1923—destroyed countless Germans’ savings accounts and with it their faith in the Weimar state’s ability to improve the lot of Germans recovering from the psychological and economic costs of a lost war. Although Weimar democracy would weather the storm and go on to enjoy five years of relative stability and support from 1924 to 1928, it would not survive the second shock to the system delivered by the US stock market crash in 1929—the same year Zemlinsky composed his Symphonische Gesänge, Op. 20.
Although today Gustav Mahler is remembered as a composer of colossal, emotionally charged symphonic music—such as his Symphony No. 6—during his lifetime he was regarded as one of the world’s great conductors and opera-house directors. During his itinerant period in Vienna before World War I, Hitler ironically counted Mahler’s productions of Wagner’s music dramas among his favorites. Although Mahler himself would not live to see the onset of World War I and the rise of fascism across Europe, most German-Jewish composers recognized early on that there would be no place for them in the new Germany and fled the country.
—Brendan Fay, author of Classical Music in Weimar Germany