Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra
Please note that Yannick Nézet-Séguin will conduct the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra in place of Valery Gergiev. The program remains unchanged.
Performers
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra
Yannick Nézet-Séguin, Conductor
Program
DEBUSSY Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune
RAVEL Daphnis et Chloé Suite No. 2
RIMSKY-KORSAKOV Scheherazade
Event Duration
The printed program will last approximately two hours, including one 20-minute intermission.At a Glance
This concert presents three of the most colorful and gorgeously orchestrated works in the repertoire. Two are French impressionist works, and the other is a landmark of Russian Romanticism. Debussy’s Prélude à l’après-midi d’un faune inaugurates a new subtlety and freedom in structure and instrumentation, demonstrated in part by its famous flute solo. Ravel’s Daphnis et Chloé (premiered by Diaghilev’s Ballets Russes the same year the company presented a ballet version of Debussy’s Prélude) is his most spectacular and epic work, full of orgiastic crescendos and climaxes that are especially present in the Suite No. 2 drawn from the complete ballet. Both pieces evoke a magical, mythological world of fauns and satyrs, but Debussy’s is more attenuated while Ravel’s is more dramatic and over-the-top. Both owe a great deal to Rimsky-Korsakov’s 1888 symphonic suite, Scheherazade, a landmark in the sound of the modern orchestra. It, too, has a fantastical narrative, but it is far more than an anthology of musical fairy tales. Rimsky-Korsakov did away with the thick, square sound of the standard 19th-century orchestra, freeing up the brass and percussion, creating a new transparency in the strings, and conjuring coloristic effects. Though the work’s seductive violin solos rivet our attention, this is a concerto for orchestra in which practically everyone gets a difficult solo, and delicate chamber ensembles shine against massive tutti. As with the Debussy and Ravel pieces, one can’t imagine the ideas without the orchestration, the music without the atmosphere.