Ensemble Modern
Part of: Fall of the Weimar Republic: Dancing on the Precipice
Performers
Ensemble Modern
HK Gruber, Conductor
Wallis Giunta, Mezzo-Soprano
amarcord, Vocal Ensemble
Program
HINDEMITH Kammermusik No. 1, Op. 24
KORNGOLD Much Ado about Nothing Suite
SCHOENBERG Accompaniment to a Cinematographic Scene (arr. Johannes Schöllhorn)
WEILL The Seven Deadly Sins (text by Bertolt Brecht; version for 15 players by HK Gruber and Christian Muthspiel; NY Premiere)
Encores:
EISLER "Ballade vom Wasserrad"
WEILL "Canon Song" from Kleine Dreigroschenmusik
Event Duration
The printed program will last approximately 100 minutes, including one 20-minute intermission.Mix and Mingle
Join us for a free drink at a post-concert reception in Zankel Hall’s Parterre Bar.
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This Concert in Context
While the Weimar Republic has become virtually synonymous with modernist music and composers the likes of Hindemith and Schoenberg, these artists often composed in traditional forms and registers as well. Korngold’s suite Much Ado about Nothing was wildly popular with the Viennese public upon its debut in 1920 as the new Austrian state struggled to find its footing in the wake of the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1918.
Weimar also saw the performance of works that had the potential to challenge, if not shock, audiences. The collaboration between composer Kurt Weill and playwright Bertolt Brecht was among the most storied of the period, producing a half dozen highly successful, challenging, and influential stage works. The rise of the Nazis to power in 1933 compelled both to flee the country. When Weill was commissioned soon after his arrival in Paris to compose a “ballet with singing” for Balanchine’s Les Ballets 1933, he and Brecht reunited briefly for The Seven Deadly Sins.
Hindemith’s Kammermusik No. 1, Op. 24, was composed as something of a radical manifesto and was ultimately banned by the Nazis (along with Hindemith’s other music) in October 1936. Schoenberg’s music, such as Accompaniment to a Cinematographic Scene, was likewise derided as having the imprint of “cultural Bolshevism” and subsequently banned. The Austro-Jewish Schoenberg was forced from his position as a professor at the Prussian Academy of the Arts in April 1933 before his eventual immigration to America in October of the same year. Meanwhile, Hindemith’s “Aryan” status, international standing, and firm support from cultural luminaries like conductor Wilhelm Furtwängler caused him to fall in and out of favor with the Nazi regime before his eventual immigration to Switzerland in 1938.
—Brendan Fay, author of Classical Music in Weimar Germany