Musical Explorers
Greek Folk with Magda
Greece is a country of islands and, as such, has developed many different forms of folk music over hundreds of years. Across all these variations, music and dance are closely intertwined; many Greek folk songs accompany dancing and are performed when people come together in social situations and celebrations. This unit focuses on two of the most popular Greek dances—sirtos and kalamatianos—found in multiple regions of the country. Both are circle dances, with somewhat similar movements. What makes them different are their meters: Sirtos is in 4/4, and kalamatianos 7/8.
Composer, arranger, producer, and vocalist Magda Giannikou was born near Athens in the quiet coastal town of Voula, Greece. Music became paramount in Magda’s life because she is the daughter of a music collector and a music educator. Having grown up by the Mediterranean Sea, she plays a lot of music inspired by the water, including the two songs in this unit. Now that she lives in New York City, she created the group Banda Magda, which brings together musicians from all over the world, including Greece, Argentina, Japan, Colombia, and the US. The band’s music combines South American rhythms, jazz improvisation, cinematic arrangements, and lyrics sung in seven different languages.
Other Program Three Resources:
Lessons
Resources for Teachers
The following resources provide background information about the musical tradition and culture. Some are intended to be shared with students; others are for teachers who may want to explore further on their own.
Listening
- Visit bandmagda.com to hear more music by Magda.
- Alexandros Xenofontos, “Xekina Mia Psaroboulla”
- Manos Hadjidakis, “Gioconda’s Smile”
- Petros Klampanis Trio, “Thalassaki”
Videos
- “Trata,” Band Magda (Live Performance)
- “Yerakina,” Banda Magda
- “Trata” (Sirtos) Dance
- “Thalassaki Mou” (Kalamatianos) Dance
- Geography Now!: Greece
Literacy Extension
- The Classic Treasury of Aesop’s Fables, Don Daily
Image Credits
“Greek Festival” by Mark Read is licensed by CC BY-NC 2.0.
“Voula” by Melissa Cross.